SD
SIGNAL+DRAHT | Issue 09/2025

Non-repercussion – definition, influencing factors and solutions

September 2025 | Jens Braband, Hendrik Schäbe

This paper compares the analysis methods and approaches for non-repercussion between different systems and subsystems. We have assumed that those parts of the system under scrutiny implement functions at different safety integrity levels, including functions that are not safety-related at all. Dependent failures occur whenever independence cannot be guaranteed. As such, the problems of non-repercussion, the independence of subsystems and dependent failures are similar. As such, we will discuss the concepts of independence found in IEC 61508 [1], ISO 26262 [2], EN 50129 [3], EN 50716 [4], and SAE ARP 4671 [5]...

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